Unlocking Personalized Breast Care: The Role of Breast Density

Since September 10, 2024, every mammogram facility in the U.S. is required to provide patients with a clear summary of their breast density—bringing awareness of this important factor front and center.1 

While breast density significantly influences risk, it’s only one piece of a larger puzzle. To improve early detection and deliver truly personalized care, healthcare providers must regularly monitor breast density and use comprehensive risk assessments like the Tyrer-Cuzick model.2 Embracing a comprehensive approach to risk assessment can transform early detection and prevention strategies and save lives. Here are four key considerations to help advance personalized breast cancer prevention. 

#1 The New Standard: Risk Assessment Begins at Age 30 

According to the American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS), all women aged 30 and above should undergo a formal risk assessment to inform their screening care.2 Early stratification creates opportunities for: 

  • Tailored patient education  

  • Informed decisions about supplemental imaging 

  • Proactive prevention strategies 

Tools like Tyrer-Cuzick efficiently evaluate both 10-year and lifetime risks by integrating personal and family history, hormonal factors, prior biopsies, and breast density.2 

#2 Why Breast Density Alone Isn’t Enough — But It’s Critical 

Approximately 50% of women over 40 have dense breasts,3 which: 

  • Increases breast cancer risk by 1.2x to 2.0x4 

  • Reduces mammogram sensitivity due to masking tumors4 

However, dense breasts are not the sole indicator of risk—and not all high-risk women have dense tissue. Regularly updating breast density and incorporating it into risk models is essential because risk and density are fluid, changing over time.3 

#3 Why Annual Reassessment Matters 

  • A 2023 JAMA Oncology study shows slower declines in density over time correlate with increased risk.5 

  • Tyrer-Cuzick scores evolve with age, family history updates, weight changes, and new pathology findings.6 

  • Without yearly tracking, patients can silently shift into higher risk categories, missing opportunities for earlier intervention. 

#4 How The Ambry CARE Program® Supports This Personalized Approach 

The Ambry CARE Program® (CARE) simplifies cancer risk assessment by gathering patient personal and family history to accurately calculate Tyrer-Cuzick scores. CARE can also seamlessly embed these TC scores alongside BI-RADS breast density categories (A–D) directly into the electronic health record (EHR). This integration enables clinicians to review and use the most appropriate risk assessment for each patient. This: 

  • Provides personalized risk estimates aligned with BI-RADS density categories (A–D). 

  • Supports clinicians with actionable insights at the point of care. 

  • Moves beyond mere compliance, empowering providers to make precise, evidence-based decisions and supporting informed patient decision-making. 

Combining annual breast density monitoring with a validated, evolving risk model like Tyrer-Cuzick offers the most accurate roadmap for personalized screening and early detection. With tools like CARE enabling real-time, data-driven decision-making, providers can empower patients to take control of their breast health—potentially saving lives through smarter, tailored care. 

 

1. https://www.fda.gov/radiation-emitting-products/mammography-quality-standards-act-mqsa-and-mqsa-program/important-information-final-rule-amend-mammography-quality-standards-act-mqsa

2. https://www.breastsurgeons.org/docs/statements/asbrs-ppr-screening-mammography.pdf 

3. https://www.ajronline.org/doi/10.2214/AJR.13.11969 

4. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9530665/ 

5. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11590558/ 

6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29621362/ 

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The information, including but not limited to, text, graphics, images and other material contained on this blog are for informational purposes only. The purpose of this blog is to promote broad understanding and knowledge of various health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment and before undertaking a new health care regimen, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this blog. Ambry Genetics Corporation does not recommend or endorse any specific tests, physicians, products, procedures, opinions or other information that may be mentioned on this blog. Reliance on any information appearing on this blog is solely at your own risk.

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